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7 Reasons to Visit Africa: A Guide to the Continent's Best Attractions

05.02.2023 by Lancelot Ncube

Africa is a continent of stunning natural beauty, diverse cultures, and unforgettable experiences. From the majestic Victoria Falls to the sprawling Sahara Desert, Africa's landscapes are as varied as they are breathtaking.

But it's not just the scenery that draws visitors to Africa - it's the abundant wildlife, rich history, and adventure activities that make this continent a must-visit destination. In this blog post, we'll explore 7 reasons why Africa should be at the top of your travel bucket list. So sit back, relax, and let us take you on a journey through Africa's best attractions!!

1. Natural Beauty

Africa is home to some of the world's most awe-inspiring natural wonders. From thundering waterfalls to vast deserts, the continent's landscapes are as diverse as they are beautiful. Here are just a few of the top natural attractions in Africa:

Victoria Falls: Located on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe, Victoria Falls is one of the world's largest waterfalls. Known locally as "Mosi-oa-Tunya" (the smoke that thunders), the falls are a spectacular sight to behold.
Mount Kilimanjaro: This towering mountain in Tanzania is Africa's highest peak and a popular destination for hikers and climbers. The trek to the summit is challenging, but the views from the top are well worth the effort.
Cape Town: Nestled between the mountains and the sea, Cape Town is one of the most picturesque cities in Africa. Visitors can take a cable car to the top of Table Mountain for panoramic views of the city, or explore the nearby Cape Peninsula for stunning coastal scenery.
Amboseli: Located in Kenya, Amboseli National Park offers some of the best views of Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa's tallest mountain. Visitors can go on safari to see herds of elephants, lions, and other wildlife against the backdrop of the snow-capped mountain.

Okavango Delta: This vast wetland in Botswana is home to an incredible array of wildlife, including elephants, hippos, and crocodiles. Visitors can take a mokoro (traditional dugout canoe) ride through the delta and spot birds and other animals along the way.
Sahara Desert: Stretching across much of North Africa, the Sahara is the world's largest hot desert. Visitors can explore the sand dunes on camelback, sleep under the stars in a traditional Bedouin camp, and witness the incredible sunset and sunrise over the desert.
Blyde River Canyon: Located in South Africa, Blyde River Canyon is one of the largest canyons in the world. Visitors can hike along the rim of the canyon, take in the stunning views of the surrounding landscape, and see the dramatic rock formations known as the Three Rondavels.

Africa's natural beauty is truly unparalleled, and these are just a few of the many incredible destinations worth visiting.

2. Wildlife

Photo Credit Solly Levi

Africa is home to some of the world's most iconic and diverse wildlife. From lions and elephants to gorillas and giraffes, the continent's national parks and game reserves offer unparalleled opportunities to see these magnificent creatures up close. Here are just a few of the top wildlife destinations in Africa:

Maasai Mara: Located in Kenya, the Maasai Mara is one of the most famous wildlife reserves in Africa. Visitors can witness the annual wildebeest migration, spot lions and other predators on the hunt, and see herds of elephants and other animals roaming the savannah.
Kruger National Park: This vast park in South Africa is home to the "Big Five" (lions, elephants, leopards, rhinoceroses, and Cape buffaloes), as well as hundreds of other species of mammals, birds, and reptiles. Visitors can go on safari to see these animals in their natural habitat.
Bwindi Impenetrable National Park: Located in Uganda, Bwindi is home to nearly half of the world's mountain gorillas. Visitors can go on guided treks to see these fascinating creatures in the wild.
Chobe National Park: This park in Botswana is known for its large herds of elephants and buffalo, as well as its predators such as lions and leopards. Visitors can take a boat safari on the Chobe River for a unique perspective on the park's wildlife

Serengeti National Park: As mentioned earlier, the Serengeti is one of Africa's premier wildlife destinations. Visitors can witness the wildebeest migration, see large herds of zebras and giraffes, and spot predators such as lions and cheetahs.
Etosha National Park: This park in Namibia is known for its salt pan, which attracts a wide variety of wildlife including elephants, lions, and rhinos. Visitors can stay in one of the park's many lodges and go on game drives to see these animals up close.
Hwange National Park: Located in Zimbabwe, Hwange is the country's largest national park and is known for its large elephant population. Visitors can also see lions, leopards, African wild dogs, and hundreds of species of birds. Hwange is particularly known for its walking safaris, which offer a unique and intimate way to experience the park's wildlife.

Whether you're a seasoned safari-goer or a first-time visitor to Africa, the continent's wildlife is sure to leave you in awe.

3. Culture and History

Photo Credit Lore

Africa is a continent with a rich and diverse cultural heritage, shaped by centuries of history and tradition. From ancient civilizations to modern-day communities, there is a wealth of cultural and historical sites to explore across the continent. Here are just a few examples:

Pyramids of Giza: Located in Egypt, the Pyramids of Giza are some of the most iconic and recognizable cultural landmarks in the world. Built more than 4,500 years ago, these ancient structures are a testament to the incredible engineering and architectural abilities of the ancient Egyptians.
Robben Island: This small island off the coast of Cape Town, South Africa, is perhaps best known as the site where Nelson Mandela was imprisoned for 18 years. Today, visitors can take a tour of the prison and learn about the struggles of South Africa's anti-apartheid movement.
Lalibela: This small town in Ethiopia is home to a series of rock-hewn churches that date back to the 12th century. Carved directly into the rock, these incredible structures are a testament to the skill and creativity of the ancient Ethiopian civilization.
Leptis Magna, Libya: Leptis Magna was an ancient Roman city that was once one of the most important trading centers in North Africa. Today, visitors can explore the ruins of this once-great city, including a forum, amphitheater, and basilica. Leptis Magna is a testament to the enduring legacy of the Roman Empire.

Maasai: The Maasai people are a semi-nomadic tribe that lives in Kenya and Tanzania. They are famous for their distinctive dress, which includes brightly colored shukas (cloths) and beaded jewelry. The Maasai are also famous for their jumping dance, which is performed by the men during celebrations and ceremonies.
Himba: The Himba people are a semi-nomadic tribe that lives in northwest Namibia. They are known for their unique appearance, with both men and women covering their skin with a mixture of ochre and butter to protect themselves from the sun. The Himba are also famous for their intricate hairstyles, which are braided and adorned with beads and shells.

4. Adventure Activities

Here are some of the most exciting adventure activities to experience in Africa:

Safari: Going on a safari is one of the most iconic African experiences. Visitors can see a wide range of wildlife, including lions, elephants, giraffes, zebras, and more. Some of the best safari destinations include Serengeti National Park in Tanzania, Kruger National Park in South Africa, and the Masai Mara Reserve in Kenya.
Mountain Climbing: Africa is home to some of the world's most impressive mountains, including Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania, Mount Kenya in Kenya, and the Atlas Mountains in Morocco. These peaks offer incredible hiking and climbing opportunities, as well as spectacular views of the surrounding landscapes.
Water Sports: With its many coastlines, lakes, and rivers, Africa is a great destination for water sports enthusiasts. Popular activities include surfing, kite surfing, kayaking, and white-water rafting. Some of the best places to try these activities include Jeffrey's Bay in South Africa, Tofo Beach in Mozambique, Victoria Falls and the Nile River in Uganda.
Gorilla Trekking: For a truly unique adventure, visitors can go gorilla trekking in Rwanda, Uganda, or the Democratic Republic of Congo. These treks offer the chance to see these incredible animals up close in their natural habitat, and are a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

Desert Adventures: For those seeking a more off-the-beaten-path experience, the deserts of Africa offer a unique and otherworldly landscape to explore. Visitors can go on camel treks, sandboarding adventures, and stargazing tours in destinations like the Sahara Desert in Morocco, the Namib Desert in Namibia, and the Kalahari Desert in Botswana.

Africa is a continent filled with exciting adventure activities. From thrilling outdoor expeditions to close encounters with rare wildlife, there is a wide range of incredible experiences to choose from. These examples are just a taste of the many adventures that await you on this amazing continent.

5. Cuisine

African cuisine is incredibly diverse and flavorful, with each region having its own unique dishes and cooking styles. Here are some of the most popular African dishes:

Tagine: Tagine is a North African dish that consists of slow-cooked meat and vegetables in a clay pot. The dish is named after the pot it's cooked in, which has a conical lid that helps to keep the ingredients moist and flavorful. Tagine is a staple of Moroccan cuisine and can be made with a variety of meats and vegetables.
Jollof Rice: Jollof rice is a popular West African dish that consists of rice cooked in a tomato-based sauce with spices and vegetables. The dish is a staple of Nigerian and Ghanaian cuisine and is often served with fried plantains, grilled chicken, or fried fish.
Bunny Chow: Bunny Chow is a South African dish that originated in the Durban area. It consists of a hollowed-out loaf of bread filled with curry, typically made with chicken or mutton. Bunny Chow is a popular street food in South Africa and is often served with a side of sambals, a spicy relish made with onions, tomatoes, and chili peppers.
Injera: Injera is a staple of Ethiopian cuisine and is a type of sourdough flatbread made from teff flour. The bread is used as a utensil to scoop up stews and curries, and is typically served with a variety of meat and vegetable dishes.
Biltong: Biltong is a type of dried meat that is popular throughout Southern Africa. The meat is typically made from beef or game meats and is marinated in a mixture of vinegar, salt, and spices before being air-dried. Biltong is a great snack for travellers and is often sold in roadside stalls and markets.

BOMA and Dusty Road are popular restaurants in Zimbabwe that serve a variety of traditional African dishes. BOMA is known for its "Boma Dinner and Drum Show," which is a unique dining experience that includes traditional African drumming and dancing. The restaurant serves a variety of dishes, including game meats, stews, and vegetarian options. Dusty Road is a traditional dining experience like no other in Victoria Falls, located in the township in Victoria Falls offers exquisite combinations of authentic Zimbabwean cuisine.

6. Accommodation Options

If you're planning a trip to Africa, you'll be spoilt for choice when it comes to accommodation options. From luxury hotels in bustling cities to eco-lodges in the heart of the wilderness, there's something for everyone.

Safari Lodges: Many African countries offer safari experiences, and staying in a safari lodge is a great way to experience the local wildlife and natural beauty. Countries like Kenya, Tanzania, and South Africa have a variety of lodges and camps in their national parks that offer comfortable accommodations and safari activities.
Beach Resorts: Africa is also home to some of the world's most beautiful beaches, and many countries have beach resorts that offer a range of amenities and activities. Countries like Mauritius, Seychelles, and Zanzibar are popular for their white sand beaches and crystal-clear waters, and have a variety of resorts that cater to all types of travellers.
Guesthouses and B&Bs: Many African countries have a vibrant guesthouse and bed and breakfast scene, offering travellers a chance to stay in local homes and experience the local culture. These properties are often affordable and offer a personalized experience that is unique from staying in a hotel.
Luxury Hotels: For those looking for a more upscale experience, many African cities have luxury hotels that offer amenities like spas, rooftop bars, and fine dining restaurants. Cities like Cape Town, Marrakech, and Nairobi have a range of luxury hotels that cater to discerning travellers.
Eco-Lodges: With the growing interest in sustainable tourism, many African countries have eco-lodges that offer a low-impact way to experience the local environment. These lodges often have a focus on conservation and sustainability, and offer activities like hiking, bird watching, and wildlife viewing.

Africa boasts a multitude of accommodation options that can satisfy the needs of any traveller. From thrilling safari adventures to relaxing beach getaways and vibrant urban escapes, the continent offers diverse experiences. These examples are just a glimpse into the wide range of options that are available across Africa.

7. Sustainability Efforts

Solar Powered Hotel AndBeyond Sossusvlei

Across Africa, there are many sustainability efforts being implemented by governments, NGOs, and businesses to preserve the continent's natural resources and promote environmentally-friendly practices. Some examples of sustainability efforts across Africa include:

Conservation Areas: Many African countries have established national parks and conservation areas to protect their unique ecosystems and wildlife. Examples of conservation areas in Africa include the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania, Kruger National Park in South Africa, and Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Renewable Energy: Several African countries are investing in renewable energy as a way to reduce their dependence on fossil fuels and promote sustainable development. Countries like Morocco, Kenya, and South Africa have made significant strides in developing wind, solar, and hydropower projects.
Sustainable Tourism: The tourism industry plays a significant role in many African economies, and there is a growing trend towards sustainable tourism practices. Many lodges, resorts, and tour companies are implementing eco-friendly practices like solar power, water conservation, and waste reduction to minimize their impact on the environment.
Community-Based Conservation: In some areas, local communities are taking an active role in conservation efforts by working with NGOs and government agencies to protect their natural resources. These efforts can include things like sustainable agriculture, reforestation, and wildlife conservation.
Recycling: While recycling is still a relatively new concept in many African countries, there are efforts underway to promote waste reduction and recycling. Countries like South Africa and Kenya have implemented recycling programs in major cities, and there are grassroots efforts to promote recycling in other areas.

These are just a few examples of the many sustainability efforts happening across Africa. While there is still much work to be done to address environmental challenges like climate change and habitat loss, there are many individuals and organizations working towards a more sustainable future for the continent.

Why is it you can never hope to describe the emotion Africa creates? You are lifted. Out of whatever pit, unbound from whatever tie, released from whatever fear. You are lifted and you see it all from above.
~Francesca Marcian

Journeying to Africa: Tips & Tricks

If you're planning a trip to Africa, here are some general travel tips to keep in mind:

Research your destination: Africa is a vast and diverse continent, with many different cultures, languages, and customs. Before you go, it's important to research your destination and learn about the local culture and customs. This will help you avoid any cultural misunderstandings and ensure that you have a more enjoyable trip.
Get vaccinated: Depending on your destination, you may need to get vaccinated against certain diseases like yellow fever, hepatitis A and B, and typhoid. Talk to your doctor or a travel health clinic well in advance of your trip to find out what vaccines you need.
Pack appropriately: Africa can have a wide range of climates, from hot and humid to cool and dry. Make sure to check the weather forecast for your destination and pack accordingly. It's also a good idea to bring comfortable walking shoes, a hat, sunscreen, and insect repellent.
Be mindful of your surroundings: While Africa is generally a safe place to travel, it's always a good idea to be mindful of your surroundings and take precautions to ensure your safety. This can include things like avoiding walking alone at night, not carrying large amounts of cash or valuables, and being aware of your surroundings in crowded areas.
If you're planning a trip to Africa, a reputable tour operator can be an excellent choice, especially if it's your first time visiting. Alwa Africa is a leading tour operator with a wealth of experience in crafting personalized travel experiences that cater to your unique interests and preferences. From arranging transportation and accommodations to providing knowledgeable guides, a tour operator can ensure that your trip is enjoyable and safe.

Don't leave your African adventure to chance. Contact us today and start planning your dream trip to Africa!